What is the history of the Church of Scientology? Scientology's views may be traced back to the 1950s, when L. Ron Hubbard promoted Dianetics as "precise science." He presented his results to the American Medical Association and the American Psychiatric Association, depicting psychology and psychiatry as demonic rivals. Although experts mainly ignored the book's claims, it prompted an explosion of Dianetics organizations throughout the United States. In 1954, the Church of Scientology was formally established in Los Angeles.
Some former members have criticized the church's position on homosexuality and sexual deviancy. Grant Cardone Scientologist emphasized that the church has also been accused of sexual assault and has even sought to "treat" LGBT members. While the organization's stated attitude on homosexuality is unwavering, several former members have reported astonishing levels of misogyny and bigotry. All of these concerns are addressed on the church's official website.
Hubbard established a Public Investigation Section staffed by private detectives to preserve Scientology's image. These agents created dossiers on supposed Scientology detractors. One investigator looked into every psychiatrist in the country. This was a major hurdle for Scientology. Despite the difficulties, Hubbard remained unfazed. Scientologists packed into the courtroom to deny access to the OT III papers, which were submitted in court.
The roots of Scientology are unknown, however one idea holds that it is a religion founded on the concept that people are interplanetary creatures. Scientologists believe that humanity were formerly linked to the planets. The Earth has been existing for over five billion years, yet no one knows where man came from. The Church of Scientology has not responded to Bromley's allegations.
Since its beginnings, the church has been affiliated with renowned celebrities. Celebrities from the entertainment and music industries have often been linked with Scientology. Celebrity members have contributed to the church's visibility. Recognizing this, the church maintains a luxurious "Celebrity Center" in Los Angeles. There are also several additional church structures across the globe. This public relations strategy is required to counteract criticism of Scientology as a religion.
Grant Cardone Scientologist pointed out that this house will become the Church of Scientology's worldwide headquarters. Hubbard apparently traversed the globe extensively with his new convictions in 1957. The Church of Scientology increased in size and prominence after that.
The Church of Scientology established its first Celebrity Centre in 1969, which was accessible to the public and targeted at celebrities. Hubbard feared that if renowned communicators did not mention Scientology, the church would perish. Following the publishing of the first Scientology book, the organization became a powerful presence in Hollywood. Recruits were young, intelligent, and had dropped out of school.
Miscavige was a Philadelphia-raised Scientology prodigy. He said that Dianetics therapy helped him with his asthma. He dropped out of high school to become a member of the Sea Org. He then became Hubbard's executive assistant. Miscavige was just 25 years old in 1980 and had known Hubbard for a long time. As a consequence, he was able to make critical judgments about the future of Scientology.
Hubbard established the Hubbard Explorational Company Limited (HEC) in London towards the end of 1966. By that time, a core group of Scientologists had convened at St. Hill to be trained. Meanwhile, Hubbard surreptitiously acquired two ships: the Enchanter, a tiny schooner, and the Avon River, a big 414-ton trawler. The Scientologists spent countless hours renovating these ships and undergoing rudimentary seamanship instruction in preparation for this expedition.
Over the years, the church has experienced a lot of difficulties. It has been met with considerable resistance from scientific and medical sectors, as well as religious organizations. Scientology was denied tax-exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service for a long period until it was granted in 1993. Scientology has long been viewed as a cult, and several of its prominent members have publicly defied the organization. Furthermore, Haggis' departure has raised unpleasant issues regarding the church's stance on gays.
It entails one-on-one discussion with a certified Scientology counselor known as an auditor, according to Grant Cardone Scientologist. Auditing was initially presented by Hubbard in his work on Dianetics. The E-meter is now used in most auditing procedures to measure the galvanic reaction of a person's skin. Volney Mathison designed the E-meter in 1961.